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Sunday 24th of November 2024
History of Islam
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THE BATTLE OF HUNAYN

THE BATTLE OF HUNAYN
It was the usual practice with the Prophet that whenever he conquered a region, he personally looked after its political problems and the religious matters of its inhabitants, so long as he stayed there, and as and when he left that place he appointed there suitable persons on different posts. Its reason was that the people of these regions, who were acquainted with the old and wound-up systems, did not possess information about the system which ...

Election of Ali

Election of Ali
In this dilemma several of the principal men of Medina approached Ali and desired him to accede to their request. In reply he assured them that he had no wish for temporal power and would willingly accept the authority of any other person elected by them. They, however, insisted that there was no one so well qualified as he. Not withstanding their persistence, Ali was resolute in his refusal and said that he would rather like to serve as an ...

Islam, the Last Manifestation of Revelation

Islam, the Last Manifestation of Revelation
From the first, Islam has said that it is the last message, and Muslims have accepted this fact with wisdom and with love, and have realized that Islam is the last manifestation of revelation, prophet hood and the culmination o I the former pure religions.Also, all Muslims, on the basis of ayahs in the Qur'an and hadith, believe that the Prophet of Is lam (S.A.) is the last Messenger of Allah who was the recipient of human leadership.The great ...

Only Door of `Ali’s House Open to the Masjid

Only Door of `Ali’s House Open to the Masjid
The fact that the doors of the companions’ house open to the Masjid were closed except that of `Ali proves `Ali’s unique position. Ahmad ibn Hanbal in Musnad has quoted Zayd ibn Arqam as saying: The doors of houses belonging to some of the Holy Prophet’s companions opened to Masjid which they frequented at will. One of the days, the Messenger of Allah ordered all the doors to be closed, saying: You have to close the doors opening to ...

Reasons of the failure of the Allies

Reasons of the failure of the Allies
Reasons of the failure of the Allies In addition to the digging of the ditch, several factors contributed to the failure of the troops of the Allies: (1) Disagreement between Ban£-Quray¨ah and the Allies Nu`aym ibn Mas`£d, a member of Gha§af¡n tribe, had recently accepted Islam. Having acquired permission of the Holy Prophet to use deceptive tactics against the enemy,[1] he met with Ban£-Quray¨ah and, pretending to be their friends, ...

Karbala and the Imam Husayn

Karbala and the Imam Husayn
I still remember the deep impression which the first Persian poem I ever read in connection with the tragic events of Karbala' left on me. It was Qaani's elegy which begins with the words: What is raining? Blood.Who? The eyes.How? Day and night.Why? From grief.Grief for whom? Grief for the king of Karbala' This poem, in its marvellous style of question and answer, conveys much of the dramatic events and of the feelings a pious Muslim ...

A List of “Firsts” in Islam

A List of “Firsts” in Islam
Someone in Islam was the first man or the first woman to do or to say something, and this made him or her a pioneer. Following is a list of some of the deeds which made their authors “pioneers.” The list, of course, is not by any means exhaustive.(1). Hashim, the great-grandfather of Muhammad ibn Abdullah and Ali ibn Abi Talib,inaugurated the mercantile system of Hijaz, which, for those times, was a revolution in the economic life of ...

A Critique of Saqifa

A Critique of Saqifa
Muhammad ibn Ishaq, the biographer of the Prophet of Islam, writes in his Seera (Life of the Messenger of God):Umar said: “And lo, they (the Ansar) were trying to cut us off from our origin and wrest authority from us. When he (an Ansari) had finished (his speech), I wanted to speak, for I had prepared a speech in my mind which pleased me much. I wanted to produce it before Abu Bakr and I was trying to soften a certain asperity of his; but ...

Alleged Book Burnings in Iran and Egypt

Alleged Book Burnings in Iran and Egypt
  This article, entitled "Kitabsuzi-ye Iran wa Misr" was added as the last chapter to Part One of the 8th edition of the book Khadamat-e mutaqahil-e Iran Islam wa Iran (`The Mutual contributions of Islam and Iran'). It was also published separately as a booklet. It was written in the atmosphere of the nationalistic and anti-Islamic propaganda of the Pahlavi era in Iran, and although the old rumours that it discusses have ceased to be of much ...

The Incident of Mubahala

The Incident of Mubahala
  Here I would like to bring another evidence from Sahih Muslim and Sahih al-Tirmidhi that why the wives of the Prophet are not included in Ahlul-Bayt, which is also, by the way, another reason for the superiority of Ali (AS) for the position of leadership after the Prophet (PBUH&HF). The following incident is related to the event of "Mubahala" (which means imprecation, or invoking the curse of Allah upon the liar), which took place in the ...

Qur'anic Verses Support The Selectionists

Qur'anic Verses Support The Selectionists
Qur'anic Verses Support The SelectionistsThese scholars who view that some of the companions were neither righteous nor in a place of confidence support their view with a number of Qur'anic verses:"And they say: 'obedience'; but when they leave thee, some of them spend the night planning other than what they say to you. Allah records what they plan by night. Disregard them and put thy trust in Allah. Allah is Sufficient Trustee." (ch. 4, v. ...

The Scholarly Jihad of the Imams

The Scholarly Jihad of the Imams
The period under discussion (95-148 A.H /712-765 A.D.) began and ended in the times of the Vth and VIth Imams. The persecutions of the Shi'is continued unabated from Mu'awiya's time to almost the very last days of the Umayyads, although this dynasty in its latter days was considerably weakened by internal strife. Zayd, the grandson of Husayn, rose up to establish the rule of religion and justice in 122/740, but he was felled by an arrow in his ...

Ibn Ziyad retained his high governmental post

Ibn Ziyad retained his high governmental post
History bears witness to the fact that even after killing Imam al-Husayn (as), ‘Ubayd Allah ibn Ziyad was retained in his position of authority as the governor of both Kufah and Basrah. This in itself demonstrates that Yazid was satisfied with the actions of ‘Ubayd Allah ibn Ziyad. Ibn Athir writes, "When Yazid died, news of his death was brought to Ibn Ziyad... a call for congregational prayer was made. The people gathered for prayer, and ...

Birth of Adam

Birth of Adam
Praise is due to Allah whose worth cannot be described by speakers, whose bounties cannot be counted by calculators and whose claim (to obedience) cannot be satisfied by those who attempt to do so, whom the height of intellectual courage cannot appreciate, and the divings of understanding cannot reach; He for whose description no limit has been laid down, no eulogy exists, no time is ordained and no duration is fixed. He brought forth creation ...

Naming Fatima (A.S.)

Naming Fatima (A.S.)
Naming newborn children is considered a principle divine rule. Allah Almighty named Adam and Eve the first day He created them; He also taught Adam all names. Man, too, has followed this rule and practiced it ever since. Naming is an essential rule for civilized people. People's names vary according to different times, generations and languages. There may also be a relationship between the name and it's meaning; although this is not always ...

THE FIRST MIGRATION

THE FIRST MIGRATION
Migration of a group of Muslims to Ethiopia is a clear proof of their faith and deep sincerity. With a view to get rid of the mischief and atrocities of Quraysh and to acquire a peaceful atmosphere for observing their religious ceremonies and worshipping Allah the One, they decided to leave Makkah and to forsake their wealth, business, children and relatives. They, however, wondered what to do and where to go, for they saw that idolatry ...

The Birth of F¡§imah

The Birth of F¡§imah
The Birth of F¡§imah Sh¢`ite historians unanimously contend that Lady F¡§imah was born in Mecca in the fifth year after Hegira.[1] The youngest child of the Holy Prophet and Khad¢jah, F¡§imah (¥) married Imam `Al¢ (a.s) in Medina after the Holy Prophet's Hegira. During her early age, she witnessed her father's severest struggles against the unbelievers; she could vividly remember all the troubles of that period. The Night Ascension ...

The Battle of al-Ahzab (Tribes)

The Battle of al-Ahzab (Tribes)
The Battle of al-Ahzab (Tribes), Battle of Khandaq ( Ditch, Moat, Trench ) The Qureshite community had one important dream: The destruction of Mohammed and his religion. Pagan tribes outside Mecca were sharing with them the same dream. Like the Meccans, these tribes considered Mohammed a serious menace to their religion.This belief brought these tribes and the Muslims into military confrontations in which the Muslims had the upper hand. ...

HISTORY OF THE SHRINE OF IMAM ALI B. MUSA AL- RIDHA, (PEACE BE UPON HIM

HISTORY OF THE SHRINE OF IMAM ALI B. MUSA AL- RIDHA, (PEACE BE UPON HIM
  The History of Mashad Mashad is the capital of Khorasan province in the North East of Iran, 892 km away from Tehran. It is located at the altitude of 985 Meter occupying an area of 204 sq. Km. and has a population of about 1.5 million. Mashad grew from a small village called Sanabad, 24 km away from Tus. After the martyrdom of Imam Ali ibn Musa Al-Ridha and his burial there in 203 AH, the place came to be known as Mashad Al-Ridha. ...

Imam Hussain who was killed by the spears of enemies

Imam Hussain who was killed by the spears of enemies
The poetry of lament for al-Husayn is generally in agreement with the genre of lamentation poetry in many of the shared themes which inevitably abound in lamentation poetry. The poetry of lament for al-Husayn differs from the rest of lamentation poetry by the fact that it, alone, deals with some themes which arise out of the special nature of the subject. Whether independent of or included with others, the poetry of lament comes in several ...