* Untruth brings about ill reputation and indignity. The liar will never be believed even if he tells truths. His testimonies, too, are not admitted, and his promises are not trusted. One of the manners of the liars is that they forget their previo us untruths and invent new ones totally contrary to the previous. A liar often invents a number of contrasted untruths as a support of a previous one.
* Untruth causes mutual mistrust and creates feelings of apprehension.
* Untruth produces waste of time and efforts that are exerted for distinguishing between reality and falsity.
* Untruth has many disadvantageous spiritual effects.
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